HISTORY
Here at Johnson Matthey Fine Chemicals we have a rich history of innovation, dating back to our origins over 200 years ago. Scroll down to view key milestones throughout the course of our business and learn how we’ve grown to become a global, leading fine chemicals provider.
1815
The roots of Macfarlan Smith extend back to the early nineteenth century, when John Fletcher Macfarlan sets up his pharmacy in Edinburgh.
1817
Percival Norton Johnson establishes business as a gold assayer.
1820
Brothers Thomas and Henry Smith, both Licentiates of the Royal College of Surgeons, establish their own separate pharmacies in Edinburgh.
1847
Sir James Simpson discovers the anaesthetic properties of chloroform.
1851
George Matthey joins the company to form Johnson & Matthey.
1854
Macfarlan Smith morphine is used in the first ever hypodermic injection of a human.
1870
J.F. Macfarlan works with Joseph Lister, the pioneer of aseptic surgery, and produces the first sterile dressings.
1919
Johnson Matthey Inc. founded.
1958
Denatonium benzoate (Bitrex®) is identified. It is extremely bitter and is readily detected in the air and in any solution.
1970
Research with Michigan State University begins. This later leads to discovery of the platinum-based anti-cancer drug Cisplatin in 1977.
1973
Macfarlan Smith wins the Queen’s Award for Exports.
1975
Carboplatin is discovered.
1982
Bitrex® is officially recognised as the bitterest substance known to man by the Guinness World Records.
1983
Commercialisation of Johnson Matthey’s platinum-based anti-cancer drugs.
1983
West Deptford plant opens for manufacturing.
1985
Johnson Matthey expands its capabilities into Controlled Substances to gain synergy with existing security infrastructure for Precious Metals.
1991
Johnson Matthey receives the Queen’s Award for work on platinum-based anti-cancer drugs.
2000
The Devens, MA facility opens for business.
2001
Johnson Matthey PLC acquires Macfarlan Smith as an integral part of its Fine Chemicals Division.
2001
Development of large-scale chromatography and separations work at Devens, MA facility.
2002
Johnson Matthey acquires Pharm-Eco Laboratories.
2002
Johnson Matthey acquires Synetix.
2005
Devens facilities begin high potency operations.
2006
The dedicated pharma focused business unit is created - Catalysis and Chiral Technologies.
2010
Acquisition of X-Zyme means the addition of a biocatalysis platform.
2010
Commission of the Yantai China facility.
2010
Biocatalysis platform added. X-Zyme acquisition.
2011
The grand opening of the Shanghai Catalyst plant.
2014
Acquisition of former GSK manufacturing site in Annan, Scotland.
2015
Realignment of the Fine Chemicals division under 4 core offerings: Custom Pharma Solutions, Controlled Substances, Catalysts and APIs & Life Cycle Management.
2015
Johnson Matthey acquire Pharmorphix® solid form business from Sigma-Aldrich bringing world-leading solid-state capabilities.